The Great Temple Of Borobudur

The Great Temple Of Borobudur

Borobudur temple is an ancient site once considered one of the world's seven wonders. Built in the 9th century, this temple has Gupta architecture of India's influence. Constructed on a hill about 46 meters high, Borobudur has about 55,000 m3 of stones. And it was built without using any kind of cement or mortar at all! The structure's like a massive interlocking Lego blocks without any glue.And it stays strong and firm even after going through ten centuries until it was rediscovered in 1815, buried under volcanic ashes.

Borobudur's design symbolizes the structure of the universe. This terraced ceremonial structure consists of six levels below a square-shaped level, and three levels above a circular level, with a Buddhist stupa on the top. Stupas are also found on every level. This design influences temples in Angkor, Cambodia.

Another interesting feature of Borobudur is that it does not have a worship room like other temples; there are long and narrow alleys with walls surrounding the temple on every level. In these alleys, it is believed that Buddhists perform a walking ceremony around the temple by circling it to the right. This type of roomless building and multiple levels is believed to be an evolution in terraced structures, and symbolizes the original architecture of the Indonesian pre-history era.

Situated about 41 kilometers northward from Jogjakarta, Borobudur offers spectacular sight in this modern world. No doubt, this great temple will always be in the mind of those who visit it.

Getting There

Borobudur is only 1 hour away by car from Jogjakarta. You can either join a tour or rent a car to this spot.

During your journey to Borobudur, you can also enjoy the fresh cool air of Magelang city with its roads lined with big and shady trees. Borobudur itself stands tall against the Menoreh mountain range that surrounds it.

Entering the temple compound is easy. You can do it on foot. Or you can chart a cart (pulled by a horse) at a reasonable price.

Getting Around

Explore this site on foot. Climb this magnificent temple and marvel at various carvings on the stone around you.

For visitors with children, you will not want to miss the massive green grass around Borobudur site. You will certainly miss a great experience if you visit the great temple without knowing its history and importance which are captured on its many reliefs.

There are also guides to walk you around as they explain the history of this site, built during the Syailendra dynasty, for only Rp50 thousand (about US$5.00). Many philosophies can be studied about the meaning of life from the reliefs of this temple.

To save money, you may choose to walk through Green Park from the entrance. Although there may be many vendors who would chase and offer you souvenirs, they would do so in an orderly manner. Regulation says that they are not allowed to disturb visitors.

To Do

For better understanding of this temple, you can join a tour or hire a licensed tour guide here.

Marvel at the magnificent view. Climb the temple to reach the top, where you can see an vacant space signifying emptiness as completion. Feel the wind blowing gently. Try that Titanic pose if you want. This temple won't be hitting any icebergs.

There's a superstition saying that if you climb this temple with one wish deep in mind, reach your hand inside the bell-like stupa, and succesfully touch the Buddha's figure inside it, your wish will come true.

Take note of the stone carvings. There are many stories in these stones. Time to make that guide worth your money. Ask about it. If you're a writer or a poet, these stories might inspire you.

Another interesting thing about Borobudur is the Menorah hill on its north. If you look at it carefully, the hills contour is in the shape of a sleeping person. That makes Borobudur appear to stand tall beside a "sleeping person". This is your cue to get your camera ready.

To Stay

You can choose the many inns and hotels in Jogjakarta, from a simple bed & breakfast to starred hotels. Just look at our Travel Directory and search for hotels in DI Jogjakarta.

To Eat

Jogjakarta is your best bet for some chow time. Read our Jogjakarta's Dining Guide for more information.

Tips

• Come during a full moon. Once a year, the Waisak festival is held under a full moon. Waisak is a Buddhist holiday for holding prayers. There will be special ceremonies. If you're into cultural festival, this is the best time to visit.
• Dress lightly and comfortably.
• Hire a licensed tour guide, so you'll get better information.
• During a dry season, you should wear a hat or an umbrella for protecting yourself from the sun or the occasional shower. You can rent one forRp2,000 (about US $0.18)